Berlin Wall

8th February'2017

Session with Ms. Smita.

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BERLIN WALL
- Built in 1961
-Broken down in 1989 by civilians spontaneously

ISRAELI- WEST BANK BARRIER
- Built in 2002 to control the hostility in both countries

GREAT WALL OF CHINA
- Built to prevent Mongolians to enter.

BERLIN

- At first it looked like a good idea but then people started to realise the uselessness of the wall.

- The head of the government was Hanukah in Germany.

- An atmosphere was beginning to create within people that it might be okay to teardown the wall.

- The USSR, US, Britain, France divided Germany after they lost in WW2 because Germany had to be reconstructed. It was not meant to be a permanent occupation.

- Berlin was on the soviet zone. 

- Problem occurred between the occupying countries related to currency etc.

- The idea was to keep people from East Berlin and Germany to come into West Berlin because then the governments will change.

- 100 recorded deaths attempting to cross the border.

- Some people walled in and some people walled out.

- The center area was called the death strip 

- In 1975 they were calling it the boundary wall.

- The cold war had contributed into the tension created between East and West.

- Political, social, economic, and cultural differences are why the wall was built. Brain Drain.

- Life was tough in East Berlin and all the doctors, architect, engineers etc. decided to move away. 

- Communism (East Berlin), is essentially a good ideology but it wasn't working out for East Berlin. 

When East Germany people came into West, they used it as propaganda and shamed communism. 

- Through arguably rational, the decision was highly doubtable.

- It wasn't morally correct and it was unacceptable as people weren't consulted.

- For some time, people were allowed to cross for work and job reasons. 

-People were closely watch when they came to the other side by Stasi.

-They developed trust issues and eventually stopped contacting people on the other side, 

- Structures imposed to divide mankind often against the will and better judgement masses. 

- Protest movements on East Berlin: Exit on Voice

-People's protest: student protest, tole of the church

- On western side protest- graffiti art.

- After the wall broke down, the soviet union collapsed in 1991 and the other big 3 started to break away. 

-Big cultural icons like Pink Floyd started commenting on the wall

- The global influence: The polish people protested against the soviet and they gave people in Germany confidence. 

- The young generation had an uncertain feeling when the wall broke down because they were brought up with the wall.

-On the other hand, people were partying and welcoming their nieghbours.

-Just because we break the walls, doesnt mean that trust will come automatically. 

- Dont just demonise the wall alone but what caused it.